李招兵,马小峰,邓立普,罗刚.蝮蛇毒诱导小鼠心肌损伤与血清NT-proBNP表达的相关性.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2013,41(4):357-360.
蝮蛇毒诱导小鼠心肌损伤与血清NT-proBNP表达的相关性
Correlation Between Myocardial Injury and Serum NT-proBNP on Mice Induced by Agkistrodon Halys Pallas Venom
投稿时间:2012-10-30  
DOI:
中文关键词:  蝮蛇毒  心肌损伤  N末端B型尿钠肽原  肌钙蛋白
英文关键词:agkistrodon snake venom  myocardial injury  N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide  cTnT
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作者单位
李招兵,马小峰,邓立普,罗刚 南华大学附属南华医院心内科湖南 衡阳 421002 
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中文摘要:
      目的观察蝮蛇毒诱导的小鼠心肌损伤与血清NT-proBNP表达情况,以探讨蝮蛇毒诱导心肌损伤的机制。方法96只小鼠随机分成蝮蛇毒组和正常组,蝮蛇毒组1.50 mg/kg蝮蛇毒肌注,正常组生理盐水肌注。肌注后1 h、12 h、24 h、48 h时酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)检测血清肌钙蛋白(cTnT)和N末端B型尿钠肽原(NT-proBNP)水平,并观察心肌组织病变。对心肌病变积分、血清cTnT水平与血清NT-proBNP水平行直线相关分析。结果蝮蛇毒组各时相点心肌病变积分和血清NT-proBNP表达水平高于正常组(P<0.05),且随时间延长而增高(P<0.05);除1 h组外,蝮蛇毒组各时相点血清cTnT水平均高于正常组(P<0.05),且随时间延长而增高(P<0.05)。小鼠心肌病变积分与血清NT-proBNP水平呈显著正相关(r=0.647,P<0.05),血清cTnT水平与NT-proBNP水平呈显著正相关(r=0.529,P<0.05)。结论蝮蛇毒可致小鼠急性心肌损伤,随时间的延长心肌损伤加重,NT-proBNP水平增高。NT-proBNP的合成与释放增加可能是蝮蛇毒诱导心肌损伤的机制之一。
英文摘要:
      ObjectiveObserve serum NT-proBNP levels to explore the mechanisms by Agkistrodon snake venom-mediated myocardial injury on mice.Methods The 96 mice were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Experimental group was delivered by intramuscular injection of 1.50 mg/kg and control group was delivered by intramuscular injection of saline. Serum cTnT and NT-proBNP were detected by ELISA and pathological changes of myocardial were observed after 1 h, 12 h, 24 h, 48 h. Linear correlation analysis were performed in myocardial histopathologic scores, serum cTnT and NT-proBNP levels. ResultsMyocardial histopathologic scores and serum NT-proBNP levels at each time point in experimental group were higher than control group(P<0.05), and increased with time(P<0.05); Besides 1 h group, serum cTnT levels at each time point in experimental group were higher than control group(P<0.05), and increased with time(P<0.05); myocardial histopathologic scores was significantly and positively correlated with serum NT-proBNP levels (r=0.647, P<0.05); serum cTnT levels was significantly and positively correlated with serum NT-proBNP levels (r=0.529, P<0.05).ConclusionAgkistrodon snake venom can lead to acute myocardial injury of mice. With the extension of time, the more severe myocardial injury, the higher serum NT-proBNP levels increased significantly. Over-expression of NT-proBNP may be one of the mechanisms that agkistrodon snake venom-mediated myocardial injury.
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