王立峰.人权保障与法治的形式品格[J].,2012,13(5):65-71 |
人权保障与法治的形式品格 |
Human Rights and Formal Rule of Law |
投稿时间:2012-10-08 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 人权 形式法治 实质法治 民主实证主义 |
English Keywords:human rights formal rule of law substantial rule of law democratic positivism |
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中文摘要: |
人权保障离不开法治,人权法治化势在必然。近来,国际学界出现了人权法治的政治正当化即民主实证主义的思路,人权实践中则出现人权法治国际化的倾向。我们必须看到,法治的形式品格决定了法治与人权之间存在一致性,也存在紧张关系。民主实证主义强调人权法律化的政治正当性,有可能忽略道德正当性命题;人权法治国际化因应人权的普世价值,但忽略了国家法治对于人权保障的重要意义。因此,人权法治化是必要的,但必须谨慎对待。 |
English Summary: |
The protection of human rights should be governed by law.There is a new thought of democratic positivism recently.The legal relief of human rihghts is being internationalized now.Although human rights and formal rule of law are consistent, but there are very definite tensions between them. The democratic positivism emphasized the political legitimacy of human rights law but over looked the moral legitimacy of human rights law.The internationalization of the legal relief emphasized the universal value of human rights but over looked the essential role of sovereign state.In a word,the relief of human rights should be ruled by law,but we should also be cautious about that. |
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