黄春华,武亚杰.基于空间句法的宗族聚落空间形态与认知研究 ——以郴州市板梁村为例[J].南华大学学报(自然科学版),2021,(6):90~96.[HUANG Chunhua,WU Yajie.Spatial Morphology and Cognition of Clan Settlements Based on Space Syntax:A Case Study of Banliang Village in Chenzhou[J].Journal of University of South China(Science and Technology),2021,(6):90~96.] |
基于空间句法的宗族聚落空间形态与认知研究 ——以郴州市板梁村为例 |
Spatial Morphology and Cognition of Clan Settlements Based on Space Syntax:A Case Study of Banliang Village in Chenzhou |
投稿时间:2021-06-21 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 空间句法 空间意象认知 宗族聚落 空间形态 |
英文关键词:spatial syntax cognition of space image the clan settlement space form |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51876087);国家自然科学基金项目(U1867221);南华大学博士科研启动基金项目(190XQD047);湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会重点项目(XSP19ZDI003);生态型区域-城市规划与管理衡阳市重点实验室项目(2018KJ113);湖南省健康城市营造工程技术研究中心项目(2019TP2072);学位与研究生教育改革课题(213YXC015) |
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中文摘要: |
传统村落独特的空间形态是根据不同的自然和社会条件长期发展演变而成。本文依据板梁村的实地调研资料,结合空间句法和认知意象从自然景观、社会背景和宗族文脉等方面深入解析了板梁村的空间形态。结果表明:1)板梁村的空间认知意象和村落的可达性大致呈正相关。2)被访者对村落功能需求的不同决定了其意象认知的不同。3)板梁村公共空间的认知程度较高,且集中在宗祠广场处的整合度核心上。4)三大宗族聚落各自内聚力的自组织形成,导致村落整体空间可理解度不高。最后,从村落的整体形态、街巷布局和空间节点三个层面给出优化策略,为板梁村今后的整体风貌保护、场所精神延续、旅游线路规划提供了依据。 |
英文摘要: |
The unique spatial form of traditional villages has evolved according to different natural and social conditions for a long time. Based on the field investigation data, combined with space syntax and cognitive image, this paper analyzes the spatial form of Banliang Village from the aspects of natural landscape, social background and clan context. The results show that:1) The spatial cognitive image of Banliang Village is positively correlated with the village accessibility. 2) The respondents' different functional needs for villages determine their different image cognition. 3) Banliang Village has a high degree of cognition of public space, and it focuses on the core of integration degree of ancestral hall square. 4) The self-organization of the cohesion of the three clan settlements leads to the low comprehensibility of the overall space of the village. Finally, this paper gives optimization strategies from the overall form, street layout and spatial nodes of the village, which provides a basis for the overall style protection, place spirit continuation and tourism route planning of Banliang Village in the future. |
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