龚蕾,单健,何正忠,吕丽丹.基于高纯锗γ谱仪测量高氡浓度的方法[J].南华大学学报(自然科学版),2019,33(3):44~47, 53.[GONG Lei,SHAN Jian,HE Zhengzhong,Lü Lidan.Study on HPGe Gamma-ray Spectrometry for Measuring High Concentration of Radon[J].Journal of University of South China(Science and Technology),2019,33(3):44~47, 53.]
基于高纯锗γ谱仪测量高氡浓度的方法
Study on HPGe Gamma-ray Spectrometry for Measuring High Concentration of Radon
投稿时间:2018-08-25  
DOI:
中文关键词:  高氡浓度  高纯锗γ谱仪  采样测量盒
英文关键词:high concentration of the radon  HPGe gamma-ray spectrometry  sampling measuring box
基金项目:深圳市人居委员会项目(2017-01-0298-A1)
作者单位
龚蕾 福建福清核电有限公司,福建 福清 350318
南华大学 核科学技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
单健 南华大学 核科学技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
何正忠 南华大学 核科学技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
吕丽丹 南华大学 核科学技术学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
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中文摘要:
      准确测量环境高浓度氡是评价高氡浓度场所氡年释放量及辐射危害的必要工作,通过基于高纯锗γ谱仪测量技术,利用特制的采样测量盒,建立了测量高氡浓度的方法及装置。实验结果表明:该测量方法探测效率为7.16×10-3,采样盒放于高纯锗探头表面条件下所对应的探测上限可达 1×1011 Bq/m3,探测下限为5.5×104 Bq/m3;与闪烁室测氡方法进行了高氡浓度测量比对,两者相对偏差在2%以内。
英文摘要:
      It is necessary to accurately measure high concentration of radon for evaluating the annual releasing amount of radon from the places with high radon and assessing its radiation hazards.The method with separating sampling and count measurement procedure was developed for measuring high concentration radon based on a special sampling box and a high HPGe detector.The efficiency convert factor of the method is 7.16×10-3.The upper limit detection value of the method is 1×1011Bq/m3 and lower limit detection is 5.5×104 Bq/m3 under the sampling box on the detection surface.Compared with the scintillation chamber method for measuring the high radon concentration,the relative deviations of the two methods were less than 2%.
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