谢卫平,彭志华,吕云宾.钒和金纳米晶体晶粒长大临界温度的“尺寸—形状”模型[J].南华大学学报(自然科学版),2016,30(4):77~81.[XIE Wei-ping,PENG Zhi-hua,Lü Yun-bin.The Size-shape Model of Critical Temperature for Grain Growth in Nano V and Au[J].Journal of University of South China(Science and Technology),2016,30(4):77~81.]
钒和金纳米晶体晶粒长大临界温度的“尺寸—形状”模型
The Size-shape Model of Critical Temperature for Grain Growth in Nano V and Au
投稿时间:2016-08-04  
DOI:
中文关键词:  纳米晶体  晶粒长大  临界温度  粒径  形状因子
英文关键词:Nanocrystals  grain growth  critical temperature  particle size  shape factor
基金项目:南华大学博士启动基金(2012XQD26)
作者单位
谢卫平 南华大学 数理学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
彭志华 南华大学 数理学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
吕云宾 南华大学 数理学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
摘要点击次数: 645
全文下载次数: 358
中文摘要:
      处于亚稳态的纳米晶体中晶粒在一定临界温度开始长大变为粗晶,该临界温度依赖晶粒中原子迁移所需的能量.根据纳米晶体中晶粒长大的微观过程以及晶粒中原子迁移能量状态与晶粒尺寸、形状的相关性,建立了计算纳米晶粒长大临界温度的“尺寸—形状”模型.基于该模型计算了钒和金纳米晶体中晶粒长大的临界温度,结果表明纳米晶粒长大的临界温度随晶粒尺寸的减少而降低,并且与晶粒形状相关,表现了明显的“尺寸—形状”效应.该理论模型计算结果与实验结果相吻合.
英文摘要:
      At a certain critical temperature,metastable nanocrystalline grains begin to grow into coarse grains.The critical temperature depends on the energy of atom migration in nanocrystalline.Based on the microscopic process of grain growth in nanocrystals,combined with correlations of the transfer energy to the size and shape of grain,in order to calculate the critical temperature of grain growth,the size - shape model is proposed in this paper.The calculated results of critical temperature of vanadium and gold nanocrystalline grain growth show that the critical temperature decreases with the size of grain reducing.Moreover,the critical temperature is related to the shape of grain,showing the obvious size-shape effect.The theoretical results are consistent with the available experimental results.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭