李春光,谭凯旋*.地浸采铀地下水中放射性污染物迁移的模拟[J].南华大学学报(自然科学版),2011,25(3):25~30.[LI Chun-guang1,2,TAN Kai-xuan1*.Modeling the Migration of Radioactive Contaminants in Groundwaterof In Situ Leaching Uranium Mine[J].Journal of University of South China(Science and Technology),2011,25(3):25~30.]
地浸采铀地下水中放射性污染物迁移的模拟
Modeling the Migration of Radioactive Contaminants in Groundwaterof In Situ Leaching Uranium Mine
投稿时间:2011-03-24  
DOI:
中文关键词:  放射性污染物  地下水  数值模拟  地浸采铀
英文关键词:radioactive contaminants  groundwater  numerical simulation  in-situ leaching uranium mining
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20094324110002)
作者单位
李春光1,2,谭凯旋1* 1.南华大学 核资源与核燃料工程学院,湖南 衡阳 4210012.湖南交通工程职业技术学院 交通工程系,湖南 衡阳 421001 
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中文摘要:
      地浸采铀对地下水的放射性污染是一个倍受关注的环境问题.本文对新疆某地浸采铀矿山井场地下水污染的监测结果进行了分析,建立了地浸采铀井场地下水中污染物迁移的动力学模拟,对污染物在地下水中的迁移规律进行了数值模拟.在地浸生产期间,有少量的放射性污染物U和硫酸向井场外迁移,但污染物迁移速度和迁移距离都比较小,污染物浓度较低,污染物呈不规则的齿形迁移,U和SO2-4的迁移规律与迁移趋势是一致.数值模拟对分析地浸采铀矿山地下水中污染物的迁移规律、预测和控制污染物的迁移提供有效的途径和依据.
英文摘要:
      The radioactive contamination of groundwater from in situ leaching (ISL) of uranium mining is a widespread environmental problem.This paper analyzed the monitor rasults of groundwater contaminations for a in situ leaching uranium mine.A dynamic model of contaminants transport in groundwater in ISL well field was established.The processes and mechanisms of contaminant transport in groungwater were simulated numerically for a ISL well field.A small quantity of U and SO2-4 migrate to outside of well field during ISL production stage.But the migration velocity and distance of contaminations is small,and the concentration is low.Contaminants migrate as anomalistic tooth-shape.The migration trend of U and SO2-4 is consistent.Numerical modeling can provide an effective approach to analyse the transport mechanism,and forecast and controll the migration of contaminants in groundwater in ISL well field.
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