| 童韦玮,张秀翠,汪金,李玲,朱锋成.基于MOHO理论的康复训练联合正念认知疗法对抑郁症的干预效果.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2024,(6):1025-1028. |
| 基于MOHO理论的康复训练联合正念认知疗法对抑郁症的干预效果 |
| The intervention effects of rehabilitation training based on MOHO theory combined with mindfulness cognitive therapy on depression |
| 投稿时间：2024-06-24 修订日期：2024-09-29 |
| DOI：10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2024.06.038 |
| 中文关键词: 抑郁症 人类职能模式理论 康复训练 正念认知疗法 |
| 英文关键词:depression MOHO rehabilitation training mindfulness cognitive therapy |
| 基金项目:芜湖市科技计划项目(2022jc19) 作者简介:童韦玮,副主任医师,研究方向为精神病与精神卫生方向,E-mail为tongweiwei888@163.com。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的观察基于人类职能模式(MOHO)理论的康复训练联合正念认知疗法对抑郁症患者的干预效果。 方法选取86例抑郁症患者,采用随机数字表法均分为对照组(正念认知疗法)与观察组(基于MOHO理论的康复训练联合正念认知疗法)。比较两组干预前后抑郁症状[汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)]、自杀意念[自杀意念自评量表(SIOSS)]和生活质量情况。 结果干预8周后,两组HAMD、SIOSS评分均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组(P＜0.05)；两组生活质量均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P＜0.05)。 结论基于MOHO理论的康复训练联合正念认知疗法可有效改善抑郁症患者的抑郁症状,减轻自杀意念,提高生活质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| AimTo observe the intervention effects of rehabilitation training based on mode of human occupation (MOHO) theory combined with mindfulness cognitive therapy in patients with depression. Methods86 patients with depression were selected and randomly divided into a control group (mindfulness cognitive therapy) and an observation group (rehabilitation training based on MOHO theory combined with mindfulness cognitive therapy)by using a random number table. The depression symptoms [Hamilton depression scale (HAMD)], suicidal ideation [self-rating idea of suicide scale (SIOSS)], and quality of life were compared between two groups before and after intervention. ResultsAfter 8 weeks of intervention, the HAMD and SIOSS scores of both groups were lower, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P＜0.05). The quality of life were higher, and the observation group was higher than the control group (P＜0.05). ConclusionRehabilitation training based on MOHO theory combined with mindfulness cognitive therapy can effectively improve depressive symptoms, alleviate suicidal ideation, and improve quality of life in patients with depression. |
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