郑胜英,赵志平,李蓓.未足月胎膜早破合并宫内感染产妇胎盘NLRP3、IL-1β、Fasl表达及其临床意义.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2023,(1):57-60.
未足月胎膜早破合并宫内感染产妇胎盘NLRP3、IL-1β、Fasl表达及其临床意义
Expressions and clinical significance of NLRP3, IL-1β and Fasl in the placenta of puerperae with preterm premature rupture of membranes complicated with intrauterine infection
投稿时间:2022-03-21  修订日期:2022-08-16
DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2023.01.014
中文关键词:  未足月胎膜早破  宫内感染  NOD样受体蛋白3  白细胞介素-1β  Fasl [
英文关键词:preterm premature rupture of membranes  intrauterine infection  NOD-like receptor protein 3  interleukin-1β  Fasl
基金项目:江苏省医药科技发展项目(202003945)
作者单位E-mail
郑胜英 连云港市第二人民医院产科,江苏连云港 222000 e-mail为nn933873@163.com,e-mail为13851272556@163.com 
赵志平 连云港妇幼保健院产科,江苏连云港 222000  
李蓓 连云港市第二人民医院产科,江苏连云港 222000 e-mail为nn933873@163.com,e-mail为13851272556@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的研究未足月胎膜早破合并宫内感染产妇胎盘NOD样受体蛋白3(NLRP3)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、Fasl的表达及其临床意义。 方法选择未足月胎膜早破产妇118例,根据是否合并宫内感染分为感染组36例和无感染组82例。比较两组胎盘NLRP3阳性检出率、IL-1β、Fasl表达及血清β-绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-HCG)、降钙素原(PCT)、C反应蛋白(CRP)水平,并分析其诊断合并宫内感染的临床价值。 结果感染组胎盘NLRP3阳性检出率、IL-1β、Fasl mRNA、血清β-HCG、PCT、CRP水平高于无感染组(P<0.05)。NLRP3、IL-1β、Fasl与β-HCG、PCT、CRP均呈正相关(P<0.05)。NLRP3、IL-1β、Fasl诊断未足月胎膜早破合并宫内感染的效能均较高,其中Fasl效能最高。 结论未足月胎膜早破合并宫内感染产妇胎盘NLRP3阳性检出率、IL-1β、Fasl表达均较高,此3指标对诊断胎膜早破合并宫内感染有较高的临床价值。
英文摘要:
      AimTo study the expressionsand clinical significance of NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3), interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and Fasl in the placenta of puerperae with preterm premature rupture of membranes complicated with intrauterine infection. Methods118 patients with preterm premature rupture of membranes were selected and divided into infected group (36 cases) and non-infected group (82 cases) according to whether they were complicated with intrauterine infection. The expressions of NLRP3, IL-1β and Fasl in the placenta and levels of serum β-chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG), procalcitonin(PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were compared between the two groups, and the clinical value in the diagnosis ofintrauterineinfection was analyzed. ResultsThe positive detection rate of NLRP3 in the placenta and levels of IL-1β, Fasl mRNA, serum β-HCG, PCT and CRP in infected groupwerehigher thannon-infected group(P<0.05). NLRP3, IL-1β and Fasl were positively correlated with β-HCG, PCT and CRP (P<0.05). The NLRP3, IL-1β and Fasl had high efficiencies in diagnosing preterm premature rupture of membranes with intrauterineinfection, and the efficacy of FasL is the highest. ConclusionThe expressions of NLRP3, IL-1β and Fasl in the placenta are higher among patients with preterm premature rupture of membranes complicated with intrauterine infection. These three indicators havehigh clinical value in the diagnosis of premature rupture of membranes with intrauterine infection.
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