苏琦.非编码RNA在消化系统肿瘤中的作用.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2022,(6):781-784.
非编码RNA在消化系统肿瘤中的作用
Role of non-coding RNA in digestive system tumors
投稿时间:2022-08-12  修订日期:2022-09-20
DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2022.06.001
中文关键词:  消化系统肿瘤  非编码RNA  侵袭转移机制  靶点 [
英文关键词:tumor of digestive system  non-coding RNA  invasion and metastasis mechanism  target
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81374013,81641112) 作者简介:苏琦,二级教授,博士研究生导师,研究方向为胃癌发生与防治分子机制,E-mail为 suqi1945@163.com。
作者单位
苏琦 湖南省肿瘤细胞与分子病理学重点实验室 南华大学衡阳医学院肿瘤研究所,湖南省衡阳市 421001 
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中文摘要:
      结直肠癌、胃癌与肝癌等消化系统肿瘤的发病率与死亡率居中国肿瘤的前5位,这些消化道肿瘤早期诊断困难,常规手术和化疗效果较差且存在抗药性,其5年生存率低,严重危害人民的生命健康。因此,探讨其侵袭转移机制与治疗靶点至关重要。目前,非编码RNA在肿瘤中的作用已经成为研究热点,本专栏重点概述非编码RNA在结直肠癌、胃癌与肝癌中的作用,希望为肿瘤发生与治疗提供新视角和潜在靶点。
英文摘要:
      The incidence and mortality of digestive system tumors such as colorectal cancer, gastric cancer and liver cancer are among the top 5 tumors in China. Due to the difficulties in early diagnosis, poor efficacy of conventional surgery and chemotherapy, and drug resistance, the 5-year survival rate is low, which seriously endangers people s life and health. Therefore, it is very important to explore the mechanism of invasion and metastasis and therapeutic targets. At present, the role of non-coding RNA in cancer has become a research hotspot. This column summarizes the role of non-coding RNA in colorectal cancer, gastric cancer and liver cancer in combination with the work of relevant experts, hoping to pro-vide a new perspective and potential targets for tumorigenesis and treatment.
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