邓南星,白雪,张志伟.单细胞测序技术在肿瘤中的研究进展.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2022,(5):773-776, 780.
单细胞测序技术在肿瘤中的研究进展
Research progress of single cell sequencing technology in tumor
投稿时间:2021-06-02  修订日期:2021-11-12
DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2022.05.038
中文关键词:  单细胞测序  肿瘤  基因表达 [
英文关键词:single cell sequencing  tumor  gene expression
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目子课题(2021YFE0192100);湖南省自然科学基金(2020JJ4083);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(18K076) 作者简介:邓南星,硕士,研究方向为恶性肿瘤的发病机制及法医学鉴定,E-mail为514869019@qq.com。通信作者张志伟,博士,副教授,硕士研究生导师,研究方向为恶性肿瘤的发病机制,E-mail为nhdxzzw@qq.com。
作者单位E-mail
邓南星 南华大学衡阳医学院 人体形态实验中心,湖南省衡阳市421001 e-mail为514869019@qq.com,e-mail为nhdxzzw@qq.com 
白雪 南华大学衡阳医学院 肿瘤研究所,湖南省衡阳市421001  
张志伟 南华大学衡阳医学院 肿瘤研究所,湖南省衡阳市421001 e-mail为514869019@qq.com,e-mail为nhdxzzw@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      肿瘤异质性是恶性肿瘤的特征之一,单细胞测序技术是在单个细胞水平上进行全基因组、转录组以及表观遗传学测序,从而为肿瘤异质群体的细胞亚群分类提供依据,进而有效揭示肿瘤细胞内有关遗传、转录和表观遗传水平复杂性改变的过程。本文介绍测序技术的进展、单细胞测序技术方法以及单细胞测序技术在具体肿瘤中的应用进展,并对其发展前景进行了展望。
英文摘要:
      Tumor heterogeneity is one of the characteristics of malignant tumors. Single-cell sequencing is a technique that performs whole-genome, transcriptome and epigenetic sequencing at the single-cell level, thus providing a basis for cell subpopulation classification of tumor heteropopulations, and effectively revealing the complex changes in genetic, transcriptional and epigenetic levels in tumor cells. In this review, the progress of sequencing technology, the steps and methods of single-cell sequencing technology and the application of single-cell sequencing technology in specific tumors are introduced, and its development prospects are also prospected.
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