李柱,吴烜,彭小丹,王树滨.miR-145通过mTOR途径调控NSCLC A549细胞生物学特性.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2022,(2):179-183.
miR-145通过mTOR途径调控NSCLC A549细胞生物学特性
miR-145 regulates the biological characteristics of NSCLC A549 cells through mTOR pathway
投稿时间:2021-06-24  修订日期:2021-12-09
DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2022.02.006
中文关键词:  miR-145  mTOR途径  非小细胞肺癌  A549细胞  生物学特性
英文关键词:miR-145  mTOR pathway  non-small cell lung cancer  A549 cells  biological characteristics
基金项目:深圳市科技计划项目(ZDSYS20190902092855097) 作者简介:李柱,副主任医师,研究方向为胃肠道肿瘤和肺癌的诊治,E-mail为563904040@qq.com。通信作者王树滨,博士,主任医师,研究方向为肿瘤化疗耐药与逆转,E-mail为wangshubin2013@163.com。
作者单位E-mail
李柱 北京大学深圳医院肿瘤内科,广东省深圳市518000  
吴烜 北京大学深圳医院肿瘤内科,广东省深圳市518000  
彭小丹 北京大学深圳医院肿瘤内科,广东省深圳市518000  
王树滨 北京大学深圳医院肿瘤内科,广东省深圳市518000 e-mail为563904040@qq.com,e-mail为wangshubin2013@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的探究miR-145调控非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)A549细胞生物学特性及对雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)信号转导通路的影响。方法将A549细胞分为miR-145组、对照组、miR-145抗体组和对照抗体组。采用LipofectamineTM 2000转染试剂盒进行质粒转染,行MTT、细胞凋亡、细胞迁移、细胞侵袭检测,Western blotting检测分析雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)、磷酸化mTOR(p-mTOR)、真核细胞翻译起始因子(eIF4E)、磷酸化eIF4E(p-eIF4E)、核糖体蛋白S6激酶(p70S6K)、磷酸化p70S6K(p-p70S6K)、S6核糖体蛋白(S6)、磷酸化S6(p-S6)、eIF4E结合蛋白1(4E-BP)、磷酸化4E-BP(p-4E-BP)水平。结果对照组和对照抗体组细胞miR-145表达和细胞凋亡水平差异无显著性(P>0.05),但与miR-145组和miR-145抗体组比较有明显差异,其中miR-145组最高,miR-145抗体组最低(P<0.05)。对照组和对照抗体组细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭活性,以及p-mTOR/mTOR、p-eIF4E/eIF4E、p-p70S6K/p70S6K、p-S6/S6、p-4E-BP/4E-BP表达水平差异无显著性(P>0.05),但与miR-145组和miR-145抗体组比较有明显差异,其中miR-145组最低,miR-145抗体组最高(P<0.05)。结论miR-145可通过mTOR途径调控NSCLC A549细胞生物学特性,促进细胞凋亡,抑制细胞增殖活性、迁移能力及侵袭能力。
英文摘要:
      To analyze the cell biological characteristics of miR-145 regulating non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) A549 and its effect on mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signal transduction pathway. MethodsA549 cells were divided into miR-145 group, control group, miR-145+antagonists group and control+antagonists group. The cells were transfected with plasmid by LipofectamineTM 2000 transfection kit, and were detected by MTT, apoptosis test, migration test and invasion test. The levels ofmammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), phosphorylated mTOR (p-mTOR), eukaryotic initiation factor-4E (eIF4E), phosphorylated eIF4E (p-eIF4E), ribosomal protein S6 kinase (p70S6K), phosphorylated p70S6K (p-p70S6K), ribosomal protein S6 (S6), phosphorylated S6 (p-S6), eIF4E-binding protein (4E-BP), phosphorylated 4E-BP (p-4E-BP)were detected by Western blotting. ResultsThe miR-145 expression levels and cell apoptosis levels between the control group and control+antagonists group showed no significant difference (P>0.05), however, which significantly differed with the miR-145 group and miR-145+antagonists group, and the miR-145 group was the highest, the miR-145+antagonists group was the lowest, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The cell proliferation, cell migration, cell invasion activities and the expression levels of p-mTOR/mTOR, p-eIF4E/eIF4E, p-p70S6K/p70S6K, p-S6/S6, p-4E-BP/4E-BP between the control group and control+antagonists group showed no significant difference (P>0.05), however, which significantly differed with the miR-145 group and miR-145+antagonists group, and the miR-145 group was the lowest, the miR-145+antagonists group was the highest, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). ConclusionmiR-145 can regulate the biological characteristics of NSCLC A549 cells through mTOR pathway, promote cell apoptosis, inhibit cell proliferation, migration and invasion.
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