刘燕,周晓飞.中老年精神疾病患者颅内动脉血流动力学的超声学监测.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2021,(4):456-458.
中老年精神疾病患者颅内动脉血流动力学的超声学监测
Ultrasound diagnosis of intracranial hemodynamics in patients with schizophrenia arterial
投稿时间:2021-01-27  修订日期:2021-03-12
DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2021.04.020
中文关键词:  中老年精神疾病  颅内动脉  血流动力学
英文关键词:schizophrenia  intracranial arteries  hemodynamics
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
刘燕 武汉市红十字会医院 神经内科,湖北省武汉市 430015  
周晓飞 武汉市红十字会医院 神经外科,湖北省武汉市 430015 e-mail为11513993@qq.com,e-mail为flyer16@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的探讨中老年精神疾病患者颅内动脉血流动力学超声诊断,以期提高临床诊治水平。方法选取75例中老年精神疾病患者作为观察组,选取同时期健康人75例作为对照组,均予多普勒超声检查,观察两组颅内动脉血流动力学变化情况。结果观察组与对照组痉挛、痉挛伴扩张、供血不足、弹性下降、硬化发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组右侧小脑后下动脉(PICA)收缩期血流速度比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组左侧大脑前动脉、椎动脉、PICA舒张期血流速度比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中老年精神疾病患者颅内动脉血流会明显减缓。
英文摘要:
      To investigate the cerebral hemodynamics in patients with schizophrenia diagnosis, in order to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods75 schizophrenic patients enrolled in this study as the observation group, and select 75 cases of healthy people during the same period as the control group, using Doppler ultrasonography to observe changes in intracranial arterial hemodynamics. ResultsThere were significant differences in the incidence of spasticity, spasticity with expansion, insufficient blood supply, decreased elasticity and sclerosis between the two groups (P<0.05). There was significant difference in systolic blood flow velocity of right posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) between the two groups (P<0.05). There were significant differences in diastolic blood flow velocity of left anterior cerebral artery, vertebral artery and PICA between the two groups (P<0.05). ConclusionThe blood flow of intracranial artery in middle-aged and elderly patients with mental illness will be significantly slowed down.
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