刘志锋,江青山,鲁科利,刘利军,罗兴谷.显微镜下CO2激光与内窥镜下喉剪治疗会厌囊肿的疗效比较.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2018,(4):420-423.
显微镜下CO2激光与内窥镜下喉剪治疗会厌囊肿的疗效比较
Comparison of the efficacy of CO2 laser under microscopic and laryngeal scissors under endoscopic in the treatment of epiglottis cyst
投稿时间:2017-12-04  修订日期:2018-06-02
DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2018.04.024
中文关键词:  会厌囊肿  支撑喉镜  显微外科手术  二氧化碳激光  显微喉剪
英文关键词:epiglottis cyst  retaining laryngoscope  micro-surgery  dioxide (CO2) laser  laryngeal sissors
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作者单位
刘志锋 南华大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,湖南 衡阳 421001 
江青山 南华大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,湖南 衡阳 421001 
鲁科利 南华大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,湖南 衡阳 421001 
刘利军 南华大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,湖南 衡阳 421001 
罗兴谷 南华大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,湖南 衡阳 421001 
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中文摘要:
      为了比较显微镜下二氧化碳激光(CO2)和内窥镜下喉剪治疗会厌囊肿的临床疗效。收集119例成人会厌囊肿的病例资料,其中,经支撑喉镜显微镜下二氧化碳激光治疗者62例(激光治疗组),经支撑喉镜内窥镜下喉剪治疗者57例(喉剪治疗组),回顾性分析两组间手术时间、术中出血量、手术完整切除率、术后疼痛持续时间、术后并发症和复发率的差异,并评价两种治疗方式的临床疗效。结果显示,激光治疗组和喉剪治疗组的手术时间、术中出血量、手术完整切除率、术后疼痛持续时间和并发症的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而复发率的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。显微镜下二氧化碳激光治疗会厌囊肿较内窥镜下喉剪治疗具有手术时间短、术中出血少、术后疼痛时间较短、手术完整切除率高和并发症相对少的优势。
英文摘要:
      In order to compare the clinical efficacy and complications of CO2 laser under microscopic and laryngeal scissors under endoscopic in the treatment of epiglottis cyst. Clinical dat of 119 cases with epiglottis cyst was analyzed retrospectively. 62 cases were undergone an operation by CO2 laser under microscopic (CO2 laser group), and the other 57 cases by laryngeal scissors under endoscopic. To compare their clinical efficacy, operation time, intraoperative bleeding volume, postoperative pain, complications and recurrence rate were investigated among these two groups. Results showed that between the two groups, the mean of operation time, intraoperative bleeding volume and postoperative pain, complications has statistically significant difference (P<0.05), but the recurrence rate has no statistically insignificant difference (P>0.05). Compared to laryngeal scissors under endoscopic in the treatment of epiglottis cyst, CO2 laser under microscopic has the advantages of short procedure duration, less bleeding, less pain and few complications.
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