薛锐灵,颜凤华.A型肉毒毒素对疱疹后神经痛患者疗效及安全性分析.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2017,(6):619-621.
A型肉毒毒素对疱疹后神经痛患者疗效及安全性分析
Clinical efficacy and safety of BTXA in Post herpetic neuralgia
投稿时间:2016-09-14  修订日期:2017-03-23
DOI:10.15972/j.cnki.43-1509/r.2017.06.022
中文关键词:  A型肉毒毒素  带状疱疹后神经痛  β-内啡肽  疼痛  安全性
英文关键词:botulinum toxin A  post herpetic neuralgia  B-EP  pain  safety
基金项目:
作者单位
薛锐灵 重庆市人民医院康复医学科,重庆 408200 
颜凤华 第三军医大学第三附属医院康复理疗科,重庆 400037 
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中文摘要:
      目的 评价皮内注射A型肉毒毒素治疗疱疹后遗神经痛(PHN)的疗效和安全性。方法80例PHN患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组40例。治疗组:皮下注射含100单位肉毒素A的生理盐水20 mL,对照组:皮下注射含有100 mg利多卡因的生理盐水20 mL。评价治疗前、治疗后1天、2周、8周疼痛症状严重程度(VAS)。采用放射免疫分析法测定β-内啡肽。结果治疗2周、8周VAS评分治疗组和对照组之间差异显著,治疗组总有效率为80%显著高于对照组的56.7%,治疗组血浆β-内啡肽含量明显升高,均无严重不良反应。结论皮内注射A型肉毒素治疗PHN安全、有效,血浆β-内啡肽可能参与了其作用机制。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the clinical effcacy and safety of botulinum toxin A (BTXA) in post herpetic neuralgia(PHN).Method60 patients of PHN in the study were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group.Patients in Treatment group received a subcutaneous injection of 20 mL physiological saline containing a dose of 100 units of BTXA,and patients in the control group received a subcutaneous injection of 20 mL physiological saline contains a dose of 100 mg of lidocaine.The clinical effcacy and safety were evaluated by VAS score before treatment and in 1 day,2 weeks,8 weeksafter after treatment.B-EP were detected using radio immunoassay.ResultsAfter treatment,VAS score was significantly different between the treatment group and control group in 2 weeks,8 weeks.The total effective rate of treatment group was 80% was higher than 56.7% of control group,the level of B-EP was significantly higher in treatment group.There was no severe bad reaction in both groups.ConclusionBTXA is effective and safe in the treatment of PHN,and B-EP may participate in the mechanism of BTXA.
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