游晓星,马小华,刘良专,曾焱华,朱翠明,何军,蒋传好,余敏君,吴移谋.支原体巨噬细胞活化脂肽-2经PI3K/Nrf2诱导单核细胞表达HO-1和NQO1.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2014,42(1):6-10.
支原体巨噬细胞活化脂肽-2经PI3K/Nrf2诱导单核细胞表达HO-1和NQO1
Macrophage-activating Lipopeptide-2 Induces the Expression ofHO-1 and NQO1 via PI3K/Nrf2 Pathways in Monocytes
投稿时间:2013-11-06  
DOI:
中文关键词:  支原体巨噬细胞活化脂肽-2  血红素氧合酶-1  NAD(P)H∶醌氧化还原酶-1  NF-E2相关因子2
英文关键词:macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2  hemoxygenase-1  NAD(P)H∶quinone oxidoreductase 1  NF-E2-related factor 2
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31000091,81072418),湖南省科研条件创新专项(2013TT2013).
作者单位
游晓星,马小华,刘良专,曾焱华,朱翠明,何军,蒋传好,余敏君,吴移谋 南华大学病原生物学研究所湖南 衡阳 421001 
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中文摘要:
      目的观察支原体巨噬细胞活化脂肽-2(MALP-2)对THP-1单核细胞血红素氧合酶-1(HO-1)和NAD(P)H∶醌氧化还原酶-1(NQO1)表达的影响,以明确机体抵抗支原体感染所致炎性损伤的自我防御机制。方法体外培养THP-1细胞并分为对照组和实验组。其中对照组加入等体积培养基,实验组根据不同的实验目的加入不同浓度的MALP-2作用5~120 min或12 h,Western blot 检测HO-1和NQO1表达以及Akt磷酸化水平。同时,采用PI3K抑制剂LY294002处理细胞,以证实PI3K参与HO-1表达。提取细胞核蛋白,凝胶迁移率实验和免疫荧光观察NF-E2相关因子2(Nrf2)的DNA结合活性和核转位情况,并采用特异性siRNA沉默Nrf2后,Western blot观察其对HO-1和NQO1表达的影响。结果Western blot结果显示,MALP-2能诱导THP-1细胞表达HO-1和NQO1蛋白,且呈一定的剂量依赖性。此外,MALP-2能激活PI3K,且PI3K抑制剂能抑制HO-1和NQO1的表达;凝胶迁移率实验和激光共聚焦结果显示,MALP-2能增强Nrf2的DNA结合活性及核转位,而PI3K抑制剂处理后,Nrf2的DNA结合活性以及核转位水平进一步降低。RNA干扰Nrf2后,HO-1和NQO1表达显著降低。结论MALP-2能诱导THP-1细胞表达HO-1和NQO1,其机制可能受PI3K/Nrf2调控。
英文摘要:
      ObjectiveThis study aimed to determine the role of macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2 (MALP-2) on the expression of hemoxygenase-1 (HO-1) and NAD(P)H∶quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1),and then investigate its regulatory mechanism to better understand the self-protecting mechanism upon mycoplasma infection.MethodsTHP-1 cells were cultured in vitro and divided into control group and experimental group.In the control group,equal volume of culture medium was added.For the experimental group,different concentrations of MALP-2 were added for 5~120 min or 12 h,and the expression of HO-1 and NQO1,phosphorylation of Akt were detected by Western blot.Also,PI3K inhibitor LY294002 was used to investigate the role of PI3K in HO-1 expression.Immunofluorescence and electrophoretic mobility shift assay were applied to examine the nuclear translocation and DNA-binding activity of NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2).Silencing of Nrf2 was achieved by RNA interference and expression of HO-1 and NQO1 were detected by Western blot.ResultsMALP-2 induced THP-1 cells production of HO-1 and NQO1 in a dose-dependent manner,as demonstrated by Western blot.In addition,MALP-2 could also activate PI3K,and LY294002 inhibited HO-1 and NQO1 expression.MALP-2 could also induce the translocation of Nrf2 to the nucleus,and increase its DNA-binding activity;but this activity could be inhibited by PI3K inhibitor.Silencing of Nrf2 expression significantly inhibited HO-1 and NQO1 expression.Conclusion
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