匡玉珍,刘志军,段明.衡阳地区荨麻疹和湿疹患者过敏原检测分析.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2010,(2):.
衡阳地区荨麻疹和湿疹患者过敏原检测分析
Analysis of Allergens of Patients With Urticaria and Eczema in Hengyang of China
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  荨麻疹  湿疹  过敏原  皮肤点刺试验  
英文关键词:urticaria  eczema  allergen  skin prick test  
基金项目:
匡玉珍  刘志军  段明
南华大学第一附属医院皮肤科;
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中文摘要:
      目的通过对衡阳地区荨麻疹和湿疹患者进行过敏原检测及分析,筛查本地区常见过敏原。方法采用皮肤点刺法对衡阳地区1398例荨麻疹和974例湿疹患者进行过敏原检测。结果1398例荨麻疹患者中过敏原阳性1295例(92.6%)、974例湿疹患者中过敏原阳性854例(87.7%)。荨麻疹患者阳性率较高的为吸入组中的屋尘螨、粉尘螨、杂草和大豚草以及食物组中的小虾和红辣椒。湿疹患者阳性率较高的为吸入组中屋尘螨、粉尘螨、大豚草和杂草,以及食物组中的小虾和红辣椒。结论地区不同过敏原种类有所不同,筛查本地区常见过敏原有利于过敏性皮肤病的防治。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate allergens in patients with urticaria and eczema and to find common allergens of Hengyang region. Methods 1 398 patients with urticaria and 974 patients with eczema in Hengyang were detected with 20 kinds of allergens by skin prick test. Results 1 295 of 1 398(92.6%) urticaria cases and 854 of 974(87.7%) eczema cases presented positive reaction.Among positive cases in inhalation group,the most common allergen was dermatophagoides pteronyssinus,then was dermatophagoides farinae,herb a...
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