龙理良,谭聪,李凤华,赵英,董琴.2型糖尿病危险因素的病例对照研究.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2010,(2):.
2型糖尿病危险因素的病例对照研究
A Case-control Study of Risk Factors of Type 2 Daibetes Mellitus
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  2型糖尿病  危险因素  病例对照研究  
英文关键词:Type 2 diabetes mellitus  risk factors  case-control study  
基金项目:衡阳市科技发展计划项目(2008KS33)
龙理良  谭聪  李凤华  赵英  董琴
南华大学公共卫生学院;南华大学;
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中文摘要:
      目的探讨2型糖尿病(T2DM)的可疑危险因素,为制定相关干预措施提供依据。方法采用病例对照研究方法,病例组人群为调查期间衡阳市4家三级甲等医院200例T2DM住院病人,对照病例为同期在衡阳市太平社区随机抽样的229例非糖尿病患者。结果单因素非条件Logistic回归分析,结果发现职业分布中的公务员与干部、肥胖、合并高血压?糖尿病家族史和月收入与T2DM发病呈正关联,与文化程度和体育锻炼与糖尿病发病呈负关联。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析,结果表明公务员与干部、肥胖、高血压和糖尿病家族史为危险因素,文化程度和体育锻炼为保护因素。结论T2DM是遗传因素与环境因素共同作用的结果,对糖尿病的防治应采取综合措施。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the risk factors of type2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM),and to provide scientific evidence for prevention and intervention. Methods A hospital-based case control study was conducted among 200 cases and 232 controls.The cases were acquired from 4 hospitals in Hengyang city and the controls were acquired from Taiping community of Henyyang city at random during the same time. Results It was demonstrated in the chi-square test that the occupation of civil servant,hypertension,obesity and family h...
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