赵晓萍,范松青,陈熙,张钱友,李万强.湖南大学生活体测量.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2007,(5):656-659.
湖南大学生活体测量
Measurement of Undergraduate Student in Hunan
投稿时间:2007-05-08  修订日期:2007-04-21
DOI:
中文关键词:  形态测量  湖南  大学生  湖南  大学生  活体测量  Hunan  Student  评价标  营养  美容医学  形态学  意义  差异  女性  男性  大腿  会阴  大转子  髂前上棘  髂嵴  结果  统计分析
英文关键词:anthropometry  hunan  undergraduate student
基金项目:
赵晓萍  范松青  陈熙  张钱友  李万强
南华大学基础医学院解剖学教研室,湖南衡阳421001
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中文摘要:
      目的 为临床美容、法医人类学、营养学及医疗保健提供形态学基础.方法 测量250例湖南大学生的体重、身高等14项指标,计算出男女各项指标的均数和标准差,对其数据进行统计分析.结果 体重、身高、髂嵴高、髂前上棘高、大转子高、会阴高、大腿长和臀膝长8项指标男性大于女性,盆深、臀宽和坐臀宽3项指标女性大于男性,差异均有显著性意义.结论 各项形态学数据的建立为临床美容医学、医疗保健及营养评价标提供一定的参考.
英文摘要:
      Objective To provide a morphological basis for clinical plastic, forensic anthropology, nutriology and medical care. Metlmds Fourteen items such as body weight and stature were measured on 250 undergraduates in Hunan Province and the data were statistically analyzed. Results The mean and the standard deviation of each item were calculated. There were very significant differences in eight items in which male is larger than female, such as body weight, stature, crista iliaca height, iliospinale anterior height, trochanterion height, crotch height, thigh length and buttock - knee length for sitting. However, differences in three items were significant of which female is larger than male, such as abdominal depth for sitting, maximum hip breadth and hip breadth for sitting. Condusion To some extent, the results are helpful for hip plastic and making public seats correctly.
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