张蒙夏,唐圣松,谢富康.成年SD鼠骨髓基质干细胞培养及向神经元样细胞定向分化的研究.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2003,(3):254-256.
成年SD鼠骨髓基质干细胞培养及向神经元样细胞定向分化的研究
Culture and Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells From Adult SD Rat Into Neuron-Like Cells
  修订日期:2003-03-21
DOI:
中文关键词:  成年SD鼠 骨髓基质干细胞 神经元 细胞定向分化 全反式维甲酸 细胞培养
英文关键词:mesenchymal stem cell,neuron,RA,differentiation
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 3 9970 2 3 7)
张蒙夏  唐圣松  谢富康
[1]南华大学组胚教研室,湖南衡阳42100l [2]南华大学药理学教研室 [3]广州中山大学中山医学院组胚教研室
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨体外培养、扩增骨髓基质干细胞的方法,诱导骨髓基质干细胞向神经元样细胞定向分化。方法 采用全骨髓法培养成年SD大鼠股骨骨髓基质干细胞。传至第5代,用全反式维甲酸诱导分化,于诱导后第5小时行神经细胞特异性抗原MAP-2和胶质细胞特异性抗原GFAP鉴定。结果 成年鼠骨髓基质干细胞经全反式维甲酸诱导30min后可见神经元样细胞出现,经MAP-2免疫组化鉴定阳性。结论 (1)骨髓基质干细胞在体外扩增迅速,纯化需时短。(2)骨髓基质干细胞在全反式维甲酸诱导下向神经元样细胞分化。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study the methods of culture and amplification of rat mesenchymal stem cells( MSCs) in vitro,and to induce MSC differentiating into the neuron-like cells. Methods The MSCs were isolated primarily from bone marrow of adult rat, and purified by passage culture. The 5th passage of MSCs were induced by all-trans-retinoic acid (RA) and immunocytochemical staining with anti-MAP-2, and GFAP were also performed on cells after five hours induction. Results Neuron-like cells appeared among MSCs after MSCs treated by RA. Neuron-like cells all were showed MAP-2 positive and GFAP negative. Conclusion MSC can be amplificated and purified in short time, be induced into neuronal-like cell by RA.
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