唐孝亮,刘筱玲.麦康凯琼脂用于肠球菌药物敏感试验效果评价.[J].中南医学科学杂志.,2001,(5):458-460.
麦康凯琼脂用于肠球菌药物敏感试验效果评价
An Evaluation of Mac-Lonkey Agar in Enterococcus Antibiotic Susceptivity Test
  修订日期:2001-04-12
DOI:
中文关键词:  肠球菌属 药物敏感试验 培养基 麦康凯琼脂
英文关键词:enterococcus,antibiotic susceptivity tests,culture medium
基金项目:
唐孝亮  刘筱玲
湖南省怀化市第一人民医院 湖南怀化418000 (唐孝亮,刘筱玲)
,湖南省怀化市第一人民医院 湖南怀化418000(石书凡)
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中文摘要:
      目的:试用Mac-Lonkey Agar(麦康凯琼脂)为培养基做肠球菌纸片法药物敏感试验,评定其效果。方法:对临床分离的38侏肠球菌,选用8种常用抗生素,按美国国家临床实验室标准化委员会(NCCLS)的操作标准,分别用麦康凯和uller-Hinton Agar(MH琼脂)进行药敏试验,同时用ATB STREP链球菌科药敏系统、ATB Expression微生物鉴定仪进行药敏分析。结果:两种培养基所得的药敏结果与微生物自动分析仪所得的结果相比,三者之间组间F值为0.005,P值大于0.05,差异无显著性;在两种培养基上所测得的各药物抑菌圈直径相比,经t检验均无显著性差异;肠球菌在麦康凯琼脂上生长较MH琼脂好,形成的抑菌圈较MH琼脂明显,边界清楚,易于测定,重复性好,结果可靠。结论:用麦康凯琼脂做肠球菌纸片法药物敏感试验较MH琼脂效果好,方便实用。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To test the effect of Mac-Lonkey agar culture medium in Enterococcus antibiotic susceptivity.Methods: We selected 38 cases of Enterococcus,8 kinds of antibiotic,and used Mac-Lonkey agar and Muller-Hinton agar to analyse the experiments respectively according to the process of National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards.The other group was also tested by using ATB Expression protocol.Results:The result showed that the difference of positive rate in three groups was not significant (F=0.005,P>0.05). Enterococcus growing in Mac-Lonkey agar culture medium was better than that in Muller-Hinton agar culture medium ,and the colony growing in Mac-Lonkey agar culture medium formed a more clear inhibitory ring than that in Muller-Hinton agar culture medium.Conclusion:This result indicated that the Mac-Lonkey agar culture medium was a good and valuable material used in Enterococcus antibiotic susceptivity experiment.
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