易善国,刘永志,吴彩玲.遗传性肾炎(附4例分析与家系调查).[J].中南医学科学杂志.,1989,(2):.
遗传性肾炎(附4例分析与家系调查)
HEREDITARY NEPHRITIS(ALPORT''''S SYNDROME)
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  遗传性肾炎,血尿
英文关键词:hereditary,nephritis,hematuria
基金项目:
易善国  刘永志  吴彩玲
衡阳医学院第一附属医院内科教研室,衡阳医学院第一附属医院内科教研室,湖南医科大学第一附属医院内科教研室
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中文摘要:
      本文对4例遗传性肾炎(Alport综合征)进行分析。经观察发现4例(100%)首发症状均为血尿,同时全部伴有眼—耳—肾病变。伴临床耳聋的肾炎者,无论男女病情均重,预后极差。家系调查结果:显性遗传1例,稀有的隐性遗传3例,国内尚未见报导。本文着重分析遗传性肾炎的临床表现,就其早期诊断线索和遗传方式提出讨论。
英文摘要:
      The analysis of hereditary nephritis 4 cases in paper, all hematurta in first symptom of 4 cases (100%), which all with Eye-Ear Kidney pathogery. Among nephritis with clinical deafness, Male and Femal both the prognonis is worst and serious. Family investigation result in, X-Chromosom sex linked inheritance dominant in 1 cases, Rarely inheritance recessive in 3 cases (autosomal recessive inheritance in 2 case, X-chromosom sex linked recessive inheritance in 1 case), no report in china. Make a special effort to analysis chinical feature, the discussed inheritance patter and diagnosis indication rapid of hereditary nephritis in article.
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