易善国,刘永志,吴彩玲.遗传性肾炎(附4例分析与家系调查).[J].中南医学科学杂志.,1989,(2):. |
遗传性肾炎(附4例分析与家系调查) |
HEREDITARY NEPHRITIS(ALPORT''''S SYNDROME) |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 遗传性肾炎,血尿 |
英文关键词:hereditary,nephritis,hematuria |
基金项目: |
易善国 刘永志 吴彩玲 |
衡阳医学院第一附属医院内科教研室,衡阳医学院第一附属医院内科教研室,湖南医科大学第一附属医院内科教研室 |
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中文摘要: |
本文对4例遗传性肾炎(Alport综合征)进行分析。经观察发现4例(100%)首发症状均为血尿,同时全部伴有眼—耳—肾病变。伴临床耳聋的肾炎者,无论男女病情均重,预后极差。家系调查结果:显性遗传1例,稀有的隐性遗传3例,国内尚未见报导。本文着重分析遗传性肾炎的临床表现,就其早期诊断线索和遗传方式提出讨论。 |
英文摘要: |
The analysis of hereditary nephritis 4 cases in paper, all hematurta in first symptom of 4 cases (100%), which all with Eye-Ear Kidney pathogery. Among nephritis with clinical deafness, Male and Femal both the prognonis is worst and serious. Family investigation result in, X-Chromosom sex linked inheritance dominant in 1 cases, Rarely inheritance recessive in 3 cases (autosomal recessive inheritance in 2 case, X-chromosom sex linked recessive inheritance in 1 case), no report in china. Make a special effort to analysis chinical feature, the discussed inheritance patter and diagnosis indication rapid of hereditary nephritis in article. |
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