| 胡志明.找寻与迷失 ——论鲁迅小说儿童身体的话语形构[J].,2021,22(6):19-25 |
| 找寻与迷失 ——论鲁迅小说儿童身体的话语形构 |
| Seeking and Losing |
| 投稿时间：2021-06-21 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 鲁迅 儿童 身体 找寻 迷失 话语形构 |
| English Keywords:Lu Xun children body seeking losing discourse formation ( |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在新旧中国交嬗之际,儿童的身体属性在特殊话语体系下发生改变。鲁迅基于人道主义与进化论的逻辑理路,提出了“幼者本位”的儿童观,重新估定儿童身体。鲁迅在“呐喊”中执着地找寻儿童身体,儿童被塑造成亟待拯救的受害者,作为反抗传统的标靶。鲁迅在“彷徨”中迷失了儿童身体,把孩童禁锢于幽暗的文化传统,用犀利的笔锋挖掘出儿童身上潜隐的“劣根性”,以死亡、市侩或残忍的儿童面貌来见证这新旧交接的社会。 |
| English Summary: |
| At the turn of new and old China, children's physical attributes had changed under the special discourse system. Based on the logic of humanitarianism and evolutionism, Lu Xun put forward the “child centered” view of children and reassessed children's body. In his “Call to Arms”, Lu Xun persistently looked for children's bodies. Children were shaped as victims to be rescued as targets against tradition. In his “Hesitation”, Lu Xun lost the children's body, imprisoned the children in the dark cultural tradition, dug out the hidden “inferiority” of the children, and witnessed the handover of the old and new society with the appearance of dead, philistine or cruel children. |
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