全华凌.刘大櫆对韩愈散文的接受[J].,2019,(6):97-101
刘大櫆对韩愈散文的接受
On Liudakui's Acceptance of Hanyu's Essays
投稿时间:2019-12-16  
DOI:
中文关键词:  刘大櫆  韩愈散文  吸取  发展
English Keywords:Liudakui  Hanyu's essays  absorb  develop
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作者单位
全华凌 南华大学 语言文学学院,湖南 衡阳 421001 
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中文摘要:
      在清代桐城派散文家中,刘大櫆文论思想上承方苞,下开姚鼐,是清代散文理论定型的关键部分。刘大櫆乐于学习古人,博学约取,尤其推崇韩愈散文,汲取了韩文尚奇、尚变、文从字顺的散文主张,发展了韩文气盛言宜、古文文法、审美趣味的观点,最终提出的“神气、书卷、经济”的散文创作主张并致力于指导自己的散文创作。这一主张启发了姚鼐的“义理、考据、词章”的散文观,对后世散文创作意义深远。
English Summary:
      Among the essayists of Tongcheng School in Qing Dynasty, Liudakui's literary theory inherited Fanbao and Yaoding, which is a key part of theories of essays in Qing dynasty. He takes pleasure in learning his predecessors, especially recommends Hanyu's essays, from which he absorbs characteristics of Hanyu's essay—pursuing peculiarity, change and nature. He develops grammar of ancient prose and aesthetics in Hanyu's essays and raises views of spirit, volume and economy while creating essays. This idea inspires Yaoding to put forward to his views of essays—theory, evidence and composition which exerts profound influence on the following generations' prose creation.
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