张鷟,刘白羽.马克思世界历史理论的逻辑建构与当代价值——基于《德意志意识形态》的分析[J].,2026,(1):42-48
马克思世界历史理论的逻辑建构与当代价值——基于《德意志意识形态》的分析
The Logical Construction and Contemporary Value of Marx's Theory of World History:An Analysis Based on The German Ideology
投稿时间:2025-08-17  
DOI:
中文关键词:  《德意志意识形态》  世界历史理论  当代价值
English Keywords:“The German Ideology”  theory of world history  contemporary value (
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作者单位
张鷟 天津大学 马克思主义学院,天津 300350 
刘白羽 天津大学 马克思主义学院,天津 300350 
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中文摘要:
      作为唯物史观的重要内容,马克思的世界历史理论是在批判理性主义世界历史观念和黑格尔唯心主义历史哲学基础上形成的,并在《德意志意识形态》中较为系统地建构。马克思的世界历史理论将资产阶级的内在需要视为世界历史发展的前提条件,以“现实的人”为实践主体,阐明了分工与普遍交往的发展推动民族历史走向世界历史,最终找到一条建立真正共同体的理论路径。当前,深入探讨《德意志意识形态》中马克思关于世界历史理论的分析,对中国在百年未有之大变局下抵制“逆全球化”思潮、推动高水平对外开放、推动构建人类命运共同体以及实现人自由而全面的发展具有重要价值。
English Summary:
      As an important part of historical materialism, Marx's theory of world history was formed on the basis of criticizing the rationalist concept of world history and Hegel's idealist philosophy of history, and was relatively systematically constructed in “The German Ideology”. Marx's theory of world history regards the inherent needs of the bourgeoisie as the prerequisite for the development of world history, takes “real people” as the practical subject, and clarifies that the development of division of labor and universal intercourse drives national history towards world history, ultimately revealing a theoretical path to establish a true community. Currently, in-depth exploration of Marx's analysis of the theory of world history in “The German Ideology” is of great value for China to resist the “deglobalization” ideological trend in the context of the great changes unseen in a century, promote high-level opening up, promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, and achieve the free and all-round development of every individual.
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