毛泽东妇女解放思想的建构与塑形 ——《湖南农民运动考察报告》解读
The Construction and Shaping of Mao Zedong's Women's Liberation Thought ————Interpretation of“the Investigation Report on Hunan Farmers' Movement”
投稿时间:2025-04-14  修订日期:2025-04-29
DOI:
中文关键词:  毛泽东思想  妇女解放  《湖南农民运动考察报告》  思想史
English Keywords:Mao Zedong Thought  women "s liberation  “Report on the Investigation of Hunan Farmers Movement”  Ideological framework
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作者单位邮编
孙丽娜 河北工业大学 300401
郭付豪*  
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中文摘要:
      《湖南农民运动考察报告》是毛泽东系统阐述农民革命思想的经典著作,亚意图地显隐着毛泽东妇女解放思想。毛泽东在《报告》中解弊妇女解放问题的支援背景,涵盖马克思主义妇女观原初语境的深层逻辑架构和受共产国际代表鲍罗廷干涉的陈独秀右倾机会主义。农民革命语境中,毛泽东指认妇女解放是一个历史问题,与农民阶级解放相一致,主体力量在于贫农妇女,解放途径是联合起来,推动毛泽东妇女解放思想实现历史转折。《报告》与毛泽东妇女解放思想的理论勾连,呈现出叙事视位从“一般原理”到“历史具体”的嬗变;理论形态从“马克思主义”到“毛泽东思想”的转换;构思逻辑从“思想建构”到“观念塑形”的深化,具有重要的思想史意义。
English Summary:
      “The Investigation Report on the Hunan Peasant Movement" is a classic work by Mao Zedong that systematically expounds the revolutionary ideas of peasants, and subtly implies Mao Zedong's thoughts on women's liberation. Mao Zedong uncovered the support background for women's liberation issues in the "Report", covering the deep logical structure of the original context of Marxist women's views and Chen Duxiu's right-wing opportunism interfered by the representative of the Communist International, Borodin. In the context of the peasant revolution, Mao Zedong identified women's liberation as a historical issue, which is consistent with the liberation of the peasant class. The main force lies in poor peasant women, and the liberation path is to unite and promote Mao Zedong's women's liberation thought to achieve a historical turning point. The connection between the "Report" and Mao Zedong's theory of women's liberation presents a transformation of narrative perspective from "general principles" to "historical concreteness"; The transformation of theoretical form from Marxism to Mao Zedong Thought; The deepening of conceptual logic from "ideological construction" to "conceptual shaping" has important historical significance in thought.
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