杨成广,黄振鹏.以有为政府促进数据要素的市场化配置[J].,2025,(4):99-105
以有为政府促进数据要素的市场化配置
To Promote the Market Allocation of Data Elements by an Effective Government
投稿时间:2024-10-15  
DOI:
中文关键词:  数据要素  市场化配置  有为政府配置
English Keywords:data elements  market-based allocation  effective government allocation (
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作者单位
杨成广 中国政法大学 民商经济法学院,北京100088 
黄振鹏 中国政法大学 民商经济法学院,北京100088 
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中文摘要:
      市场配置资源的局限性和政府引领数据要素市场建设的必要性决定了数据要素的市场化配置需要发挥有为政府作用。“有为”并非“不为”抑或“盲目作为”,而是精准施为,要求政府在促进数据要素市场化配置过程中既要遵循谦抑配置原则,降低数据要素市场准入限制,推动政府数据的开放共享,规范政府干预行为,发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用;又要发挥能动作用,完善数据要素流通规则建设,在保障数据安全的基础上,充分释放数据要素价值;亦要克服市场失灵,优化监管执法,为数据要素市场化配置营造良好的市场环境。
English Summary:
      The limitations of the market resource allocation and the necessity for the government to lead the construction of the data factor market have determined that the market-based allocation of data elements requires the role of an effective government. “Effective” does not imply “inaction” or “blind action”, but rather precise action. It demands that the government, in the process of promoting the market-based allocation of data elements, not only adhere to the principle of modest and restrained allocation, reduce the market access restrictions for data elements, facilitate the open sharing of government data, regulate government intervention acts, and give the market a decisive role in resource allocation; but also exert an active role in improving the construction of circulation rules for data elements, fully release the value of data elements on the basis of ensuring data security; and overcome market failures, optimize supervision and law enforcement, and create a favorable market environment for the market-based allocation of data elements.
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