| The limitations of the market allocation of resources and the necessity for the government to lead the construction of the data factor market have determined that the marketized allocation of data factors requires the role of an effective government. "Effective" does not imply "inaction" or "blind action", but rather precise action. It demands that the government, in the process of promoting the marketized allocation of data factors, not only adhere to the principle of restrained allocation, reduce the market access restrictions for data factors, facilitate the open sharing of government data, regulate government intervention, and give the market a decisive role in resource allocation; but also exert an active role in improving the construction of circulation rules for data factors, fully unlock the value of data factors on the basis of guaranteeing data security; and overcome market failures, optimize supervision and law enforcement, and create a favorable market environment for the marketized allocation of data factors. |