| 徐勤良.视野、距离与空间 ——哈代诗歌的宇宙意识[J].,2019,(5):87-92 |
| 视野、距离与空间 ——哈代诗歌的宇宙意识 |
| Vision, Distance and Space |
| 投稿时间：2019-04-18 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 哈代 诗歌 宇宙意识 视觉 空间 |
| English Keywords:Thomas Hardy poetry cosmic consciousness vision space |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 宇宙意识是英国文学作品中的一个重要传统。基于文本细读和历史考据,哈代的短诗和史诗剧《列王》中蕴含丰富的宇宙意识,并呈现出多层次分布,分别为地面视角中的宇宙意识、漫游视角中的宇宙意识以及俯冲视角中的宇宙意识；哈代在宇宙意识产生的视野、距离和空间中深刻思考人生、爱情、命运以及战争等与人性息息相关的主题,将宇宙意识转化为关注人类在宇宙中如何生存的生命意识；哈代诗歌的宇宙意识本质上是一种人文主义意识。 |
| English Summary: |
| Cosmic consciousness is an important traditional consciousness in British literature. Although the cosmic consciousness of Thomas Hardy has recently been discussed at home and abroad, literary criticism almost only focus on his novels and hardly on his poetical works. Based on intensive reading and historical exploration of Thomas Hardy’s poetical works, short poems and The Dynasts, this paper witnesses the plentiful cosmic consciousness produced from the earth-down-up perspective, roaming-into-universe perspective, and universe-up-down perspective. In the vision, distance and space developed by his cosmic consciousness, Thomas Hardy ponders over themes closely related to humanity, such as life, love, fate and war, and transfers his cosmic consciousness into the life consciousness about the living of human beings in the universe. Instinctively, Thomas Hardy’s cosmic consciousness is a humanism consciousness. |
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