| 刘振乾.论王先谦《骈文类纂》的科举教育探索[J].,2019,(5):81-86 |
| 论王先谦《骈文类纂》的科举教育探索 |
| On the Imperial Examination Education Exploration of Wang Xianqian's Pian Wen Lei Zhuan |
| 投稿时间：2019-06-26 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 王先谦 《骈文类纂》 骈文选本 科举教育 |
| English Keywords:WangXianqian Pianwenleizhuan Selected Parallel Essays Imperial Examination Education |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 《骈文类纂》在晚清科举制改革的大背景下应运而生,选本刊刻成书于光绪二十七年七月清政府宣布废除八股制艺之时。王先谦选编《骈文类纂》反思以“古文为时文”给士人带来的思想僵化,提倡以科举策论代替八股制艺。《骈文类纂》指导士人通过广泛涉猎经、史、诸子以开阔视野,提高科举策论水平。王先谦突出选本教育的功能,把守身持正、勤俭养德的思想渗透骈文,倡导士人读书的非功利性。王先谦从自身经验出发,通过科举教育探索,在书院体制下进行选本思想渗透,解决了传统教育与科举制度捆绑问题,从而实现了教育的真正目的。在晚清科举制存废问题上下举棋不定的情况下,王先谦的教育探索是具有积极意义的。 |
| English Summary: |
| The Pianwenleizhuan came into being under the background of the reform of science system in the late Qing dynasty.Wang Xianqian's Pianwenleizhuan reflects on the rigidity of the thought brought to scholars by “ancient prose as a time text”,and advocates replacing the eight-part system with the imperial examination strategy theory.The Pianwenleizhuan guides scholars to broaden their horizons and raise the level of imperial examination policy theory by dabbling extensively in classics,history and books.Wang Xianqian highlighted the function of choosing this education, adhered to the idea of upholding integrity,frugality and morality permeated parallel prose, advocating the non-enrichment of scholars reading. |
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