周清艳.“(X)整个一个Y”构式句法语义及其成因[J].,2018,(2):98-104
“(X)整个一个Y”构式句法语义及其成因
The Syntactic and Semantic Features and Formative Motivation of the “(X)+Zhenggeyige+Y” Construction
投稿时间:2017-10-10  
DOI:
中文关键词:  隐性量  主观极限量  适切语境
English Keywords:covert quantity  subjective extreme quantity  context《
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作者单位
周清艳 广州大学 国际教育学院,广东 广州 510200 
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中文摘要:
      X)整个一个Y”是现代汉语中常见的隐性量表达构式,构式语义为说话人主观认定X已完全达到Y所表达的极限程度量并对此确信不疑。该构式常使用在具有强烈主观评价论断色彩的语境中,有着特殊的适切语境及语用功能。体词谓语句是构式形成的外部句法动因,构式成分的语义演变和主观化是构式形成的内部语义动因。重新分析和认知隐喻是构式形成的机制。
English Summary:
      X)+zhenggeyige+Y”can be viewed as a construction which expresses the covert quantity. Its constructional meaning is that the speaker think objectively that X has been to a extreme quantity degree on a strong basis. The construction is mostly used in the context that expresses strong subjective judgement. The nominal predicates are the formative motivation of the construction. The semantic motivation of the construction is the semantic revolution and subjectivity of the composing component. It is proposed that reanalysis and metaphor are the mechanism of the formulation of the construction.
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