崔明亮.债务人不能执行或不执行重整计划时的处置方式——《破产法》第93条第1款评析[J].,2017,(5):90-95 |
债务人不能执行或不执行重整计划时的处置方式——《破产法》第93条第1款评析 |
Disposal Methods About the Debtor is Unable to Perform or not Perform the Reorganization Plan |
投稿时间:2017-08-01 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 重整计划 债务人 不能执行 不执行 破产法 |
English Keywords:reorganization plan debtor be unable to perform not perform the Bankruptcy Law |
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中文摘要: |
依《破产法》第93条第1款规定,发生债务人不能执行或不执行重整计划之情事,其处置路径过于僵化,即仅限于消极式的终止执行并宣告债务人破产,对于债权人权益之维护缺乏必要的救济。另外,混淆终止重整计划执行的原因与破产原因,造成法律适用上的错误。上述立法模式不尽妥当,实有修正检讨之必要,应当对“不能执行”或“不执行”予以界定,视情形之不同而适用不同的处理方式,而非一体化的处理。其可能的处置方式包括:更换执行主体、延长重整计划执行期限、变更重整计划、强制执行、撤销重整计划、程序转换等。 |
English Summary: |
In accordance with paragraph 1 of article 93 of the bankruptcy law,the disposal method is too inflexible,just limiting to the negative way,declaring bankruptcy when the debtor is unable to perform or not perform the reorganization plan,lacking necessary remedies to protect the interests of creditors. In addition,the reason of terminating the execution of the reorganization plan and the bankruptcy reason is confused,causing the misapplication of law. This legislative mode is inappropriate,it is necessary to review and amend the law,we should define the meaning about “be unable to perform” and “not perform”,adopting different ways depending on various circumstances rather than the single treatment. The possible treatments include:replacing the executor,extending the implementation period of the reorganization plan,changing the reorganization plan,enforcement,revoking the reorganization plan,program conversion,etc. |
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