罗来文.道德的批判与建构 ——基于恩格斯《反杜林论》的原典解读[J].,2017,(3):55-61 |
道德的批判与建构 ——基于恩格斯《反杜林论》的原典解读 |
Criticism and Construction in Morality |
投稿时间:2017-03-03 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 恩格斯 杜林 道德 永恒真理 |
English Keywords:Engels Duhring morality eternal truth |
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中文摘要: |
恩格斯在《反杜林论》中对杜林唯心主义形而上学道德论进行了深刻批判,从认识论基础、真理观前提和价值论原则3个维度揭示了杜林永恒道德论的先验论、最后的终极的真理观、完全的平等观和绝对的自由观等错误思想,并在此基础之上从唯物史观的角度系统阐述了道德的根源、本质和基本特性,建构了马克思主义的道德观。道德作为调节人们行为的规范,根源于社会经济关系,具有阶级性和历史性。恩格斯的道德观不仅为我们正确认识我国当前道德现状,而且为我国加强道德建设,特别是对培育和践行社会主义核心价值观提供了重要指导作用。 |
English Summary: |
In ‘Anti-Duhring’,Engels have a deep criticism on Duhring's moralism in idealism and metaphysics,and reveals his wrong ideas about apriorism in the view of eternal morality,the ultimate truth,complete equality and absolute freedom from the three dimensions of epistemological foundations,truth premise,value principle.On this basis,Engels systematically expounds the origin,essence and basic characteristics of morality from the point of view of historical materialism and contracts the Marxist moral idea.Morality,as a norm to regulate people's behavior,is rooted in social economic relations,having class nature and historicity.Engels's moral values provide an important guidance not only for us to correctly understand the current moral situation of our country,but also for our country to strengthen the moral construction,especially to cultivate and implement the socialist core values. |
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