张昊雷.亚里士多德与荀子的人际差异观之比较[J].,2017,(3):50-54
亚里士多德与荀子的人际差异观之比较
A Comparative Study of Aristotle and Xunzi's Views of Interpersonal Difference
投稿时间:2017-03-15  
DOI:
中文关键词:  亚里士多德  荀子  不平等观  差异
English Keywords:Aristotle  Xunzi  inequality  difference
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作者单位
张昊雷 湖南师范大学 公共管理学院,湖南 长沙 410006 
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中文摘要:
      亚里士多德和荀子都认为人和人之间是存在差别的,然而对于造成差异的原因亚里士多德和荀子有着不同的看法,亚里士多德强调的是先天的差别,而荀子认为这种差别是因为后天人们在学习仁义礼智信等方面努力程度的不同导致的。这种差异观的区别在东西方历史上打上了深深的烙印,并造成了东西方世界思维方式、政治体制等很多方面的差异,通过分析这两种差异观的不同和各自的优缺点有利于更好地促进东西方的交流和合作。
English Summary:
      Both Aristotle and Xunzi think there is a difference between people,but Aristotle and Xunzi have different views about the reason of the difference .Aristotle emphasizes the innate differences,while Xunzi thinks the reason for the difference is that people's efforts are different in the process of learning benevolence,righteousness,manners,wisdom and credit. This difference has a great influence on the history of the East and the West ,and caused a lot of differences between the East and the west in many ways, such as political system and the way of thinking .Through the analysis of the differences between the two different views and their respective advantages and disadvantages,it is conducive to better promote exchanges and cooperation between the East and the west.
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