| 邓天中.面对衰老文学何为 ——文学老年学与衰老创痛[J].,2017,(2):29-40 |
| 面对衰老文学何为 ——文学老年学与衰老创痛 |
| Literary Approaches to Old Age and Aging |
| 投稿时间：2017-03-02 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 文学老年学 衰老创痛 年龄研究 意义意志 |
| English Keywords:literary gerontology aging trauma age study will to meaning |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 随着全球化衰老的加剧,文学老年学应时而生,它从人文主义的角度来探讨文学作品中的衰老主题与作家生平,探讨应对衰老、批判文化中的衰老歧视、提升社会养老质量、提升晚年生命意义。文章在综述文学老年学的前期所取得成就的基础上,分析了其文化取向、理论建构、学科体系等方面所存在的不足；结合当代作品中关于老年书写以及死亡、便溺失禁、老年婴儿化、衰老成本等衰老创痛书写模式,指出了衰老书写中以老年人这意义客体为描写对象的缺陷,强调老年人必须走向意义主体的叙述自我救赎,追求低成本、高质量、充满创新意义的老年人生。 |
| English Summary: |
| With the accelerated pace of global aging,literary gerontology has come to the fore to address the subject of aging in a systematic way,coping with aging mechanism,criticism,trying to come up with measures to enhance care for the elders,especially the meaning of life in old age.This study starts with a brief review of what literary gerontology has achieved so far,with a discussion on its biased feminist orientations,lack of theoretical and disciplinary construction.After a brief analysis on the contemporary literary descriptions of the relationship between aging and death,incontinence,infantalization,and the costs of old age,it argues that the elderly have been largely treated as passive objects,and that aging salvation lies in the active quest for the meaning of quality life at a lower cost. |
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