雷石山.19世纪40年代恩格斯的科技创新思想探析[J].,2017,(1):58-62 |
19世纪40年代恩格斯的科技创新思想探析 |
On Engels' Thought of Scientific and Technological Innovation in the 1840s |
投稿时间:2016-10-25 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 恩格斯 科技创新 创新驱动 以人为本 |
English Keywords:Engels scientific and technological innovation innovation driven people-oriented |
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中文摘要: |
在19世纪40年代,恩格斯阐发了丰富的科技创新思想。在恩格斯看来:科技创新是一个快速推进且永无止境的过程;社会需求、自由竞争与劳资斗争是科技创新的推动力量;科技创新既产生了许多积极作用也带来了系列负面影响。尽管恩格斯科技创新思想在19世纪40年代尚处于形成发展的早期阶段,但其中蕴含的精辟论述和深刻见解在今天仍然具有重要指导意义,启示我们:必须大力增强科技自主创新能力,科技创新应当紧密结合经济社会发展的需要并坚持以人为本的价值取向。 |
English Summary: |
In the 1840s, Engels elucidated rich thought of scientific and technological innovation. In Engels' opinion, scientific and technological innovation is pushing ahead fast with a never-ending race. He considered social demand,free competition and labor struggle were the driving force of scientific and technological innovation. He also believed scientific and technological innovation has not only produced many positive effects, but also brought negative influence. Although Engels' thought of scientific and technological innovation in the 1840s was still in the early stage of its formation and development,its brilliant exposition and insight still has important guiding significance today,which inspires us that we must enhance the ability of independent innovation, and scientific and technological innovation should be closely combined with the needs of economic and social development, and adhere to the people-oriented value orientation. |
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