李 长 利.厄德里克的力量书写——评《桦树皮小屋》[J].,2015,16(1):116-121
厄德里克的力量书写——评《桦树皮小屋》
Force Representation of Erdrich in The Birchbark Hous
投稿时间:2014-09-12  
DOI:
中文关键词:  《桦树皮小屋》  力量书写  印第安部族
English Keywords:The Birchbark House force representation Indian tribes
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作者单位
李 长 利 (首都体育学院 外语教研室, 北京 100191) 
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中文摘要:
      路易斯·厄德里克是印第安文学中最多产的作家之一,《桦树皮小屋》是其六部儿童小说中的一部。作品按照春夏秋冬四季安排结构,以印第安奥吉布瓦部姑娘奥玛凯阿丝为中心,展现印第安人的智慧、力量以及对自然、对本族群与异族的态度。厄德里克着重书写一种力量,小说结构安排上的四季循环,隐喻了印第安部落之间力量的传递。这种凝聚的力量生成于部落成员间对彼此的爱,以及印第安人与宇宙万物之间的爱。这种爱的循环,构成了一种强大的力量的循环,使印第安民族虽历经磨难,也有足够的力量和勇气挺过寒冬,迎来春华秋实。
English Summary:
      Louis Erdrich is one of the most productive writers of American Indians. The Birchbark House is one of her children’s novels. The novel arranges its structure according to the sequence of the four seasons in a year. With Omakayas, the Ojibwa girl as its focus, the novel reveals the intelligent, force and the attitude of the Indians towards nature, their own race and the non-Indians. Erdrich lays an emphasis on force, and the structure arrangement indicates the force transferred among people in the Indian tribes. The cohesion of force reflects the universal love, the love of other tribal members, and love of all living things in universe. The circular of this love construct a kind of powerful force, which will encourage the Indians to endure all the sufferings and enjoy the flourish of Spring and Autumn.
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