张超男.李商隐《柳枝五首》诗中柳枝身份考论[J].,2014,15(1):108-111
李商隐《柳枝五首》诗中柳枝身份考论
The Textual Criticism of Liu Zhi's Indentityin the Poem“Five Poems for Liu Zhi”Written by Li Shangyin
投稿时间:2013-06-25  
DOI:
中文关键词:  柳枝  身份  妓伶
English Keywords:Liu Zhi  indentity  geisha
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作者单位
张超男 广西师范大学 文学院广西 桂林 541006 
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中文摘要:
      李商隐的诗歌《柳枝五首》记录了诗人和柳枝一场没有结果的爱情,刻画了一位具有非凡的音乐和诗歌艺术修养能力的妙龄少女形象。鉴于古人喜用“柳枝”代指歌妓的惯例,通过考证相关文献资料,可以发现唐代文人风流之风极为盛行,李商隐与歌妓亦是交往甚密,在其诗歌中尤喜用“柳”代指歌妓。根据各种文献考证结果,可知《柳枝五首》中的柳枝实为唐代一位多才多艺的妓伶。
English Summary:
      “Five Poems for Liu Zhi”written by Li Shangyin represented a love without result between Li and Liu Zhi, which described a young girl with an extraordinary ability of music and poetry artistic. In consideration that ancients had always used “Liu Zhi”for geisha, and through textual research on relevent literature, we find that the atmosphere of literator's dissoluteness was extremely popular in Tang dynasty, and Li Shangyin who had used“Liu Zhi”for geisha in his poems was closely associated with geisha. According to the investigation result of various kinds of literature, we can know that Liu Zhi in the poem “Five Poems for Liu Zhi”is actually a versatile geisha in Tang dynasty.
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