| 谌玉梅.毛泽东发动延安整风的原因[J].,2014,15(1):76-80 |
| 毛泽东发动延安整风的原因 |
| Why did Mao Ze-dong Launched the Yan’an Rectification Movement |
| 投稿时间：2013-12-22 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 毛泽东 延安整风 原因 |
| English Keywords:Mao Ze-dong Yan’an Rectification cause |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 关于毛泽东为何要发动延安整风，长期以来学界都是“横看成岭侧成峰”。文章认为，其最主要的目的就是为了建立一个高度团结统一的中国共产党，为夺取中国革命的伟大胜利做准备。但在革命实践进程中，推进党的团结统一建设并非易事。这主要表现为以下三个方面：一是党内存在着严重的教条主义倾向，必须从思想上加以清理；二是队伍不纯问题和宗派现象始终存在，必须从组织上加以整顿；三是怎样看待中共历史上的路线是非问题，党内一直存在分歧。而延安整风，就是毛泽东解决上述问题的成功尝试。 |
| English Summary: |
| Why did Mao Ze-dong launched the Yan’an Rectification Movement is a controversial issue for a long time in academia. This paper considers the main purpose is to establish a Communist Party of China with high degree of unity and solidarity and prepare for the great victory of Chinese revolution. But in the practice of revolution, promoting the construction of the party’s solidarity and unity is not easy. This is mainly manifested in the following three aspects: firstly, the existence of serious dogmatism tendency which is found in the party must be cleaned from the thought; secondly, the phenomenon of team impurity and sectarianism always exist, which must be rectified from the organization; thirdly, about how to see the route of the Communist Party of China in history, different opinions always exist in the party. The Yan’an Rectification Movement is a successful attempt to solve the above problems. |
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