| 何花.从苏联模式到中国自主发展道路——论中国道路的选择[J].,2013,14(5):25-30 |
| 从苏联模式到中国自主发展道路——论中国道路的选择 |
| From the Soviet Model to Chinese Independent Development Road |
| 投稿时间：2013-07-03 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 苏联模式 移植 修正 反思 自主发展 |
| English Keywords:the Soviet model transplantation correction reflection independent development |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 新中国成立后，在由新民主主义向社会主义过渡时期，我国不得不向苏联学习，但同时也照搬了苏联社会主义模式。它曾经使我国取得了“一五”计划的辉煌成就，但是，到1956年左右，苏联模式的弊病不断暴露。苏共二十大后，我们以苏为鉴，试图修正苏联模式，探索中国自己的社会主义建设道路。但是，由于多种原因，中国式的自主发展道路并不顺利，始终没有突破苏联模式的框架。十一届三中全会后，我国实行了改革开放政策，继续探索中国式的社会主义建设道路。实践证明，中国特色社会主义道路不仅成功，而且最终突破了苏联模式。说明走社会主义道路一定要坚持独立自主、自力更生思想，根据本国实际和人民的意愿和能力来选择自己的道路。 |
| English Summary: |
| After the founding of New China, in in the period of transition from New Democracy to socialism, China has to learn from the Soviet model,but at the same time also copy the Soviet Socialist Model. Although it once made China have brilliant achievements in the “one five” plan, around 1956, the Soviet pattern constantly exposed its defects. After the Twentieth Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union,we Learned a lesson from the Soviet Union,tried to correct the Soviet mode in order to explore our socialist road in construction. However, due to many reasons, Chinese independent development path is not smooth, After the framework of the Soviet model was not successfully broken through. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee,our country implemented reforming and open policy, and reexplored the road of building socialism with Chinese style. Practice has proved that the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics is not only successful, but also eventually breaking through the Soviet mode.it proves that taking the socialist road must insist to stand on one’s own thoughts and rely on one's own efforts, choosing our own way according to the reality of our country and the willingness and ability of her people. |
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