| 彭再新,周鹏①.《说文解字》舟部字偏旁“舟”的形体演变[J].,2012,13(5):104-109 |
| 《说文解字》舟部字偏旁“舟”的形体演变 |
| Formal Evolution of the Character Component “zhou（舟）” in the Book of Shuowenjiezi |
| 投稿时间：2012-07-16 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 《说文解字》 偏旁 舟 形体 演变 |
| English Keywords:Shuowenjiezi character component zhou(舟) form evolution |
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| 全文下载次数: 1979 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 《说文解字》舟部字舟、船、服、朕、俞以及舟部外的部分汉字前、受、朝、恒偏旁“舟”的形体从甲骨文到隶书发生了演变。利用出土文献研究舟的形体演变，可以得出结论：舟部字后世用法的核心义项仍与舟（船）有关的字在形体演变中大体没有变化，这部分字在现在依然从舟，作舟（般字除外），共13个；其他字讹变成从月，有服、朕、俞。讹变原因主要是隶变。 |
| English Summary: |
| In the book of Shuowenjiezi, the character component “zhou(舟)”has evolved from inscriptions on tortoise shells to official script,not only in characters like “zhou(舟)”, “chuan(船)”, “fu(服)”, “zhen(朕)”, “yu(兪)”but also in characters like “qian(前)”, “shou(受)”, “chao(朝)”, “heng(恒)”.While studying the formal evolution of “zhou（舟）” and consulting the unearthed documents, the following conclusion can be drawn:few changes have occurred to those characters containing the component “zhou(舟)”whose core meaning is still related to “zhou(舟)”meaning a boat.There are thirteen such Chinese characters.Other characters containing the component has been erroneously transformed into those with the component “yue(月)”, like “fu(服)”, “zhen(朕)”and “yu(俞)”mainly due to the development of the official script. |
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