王学荣.从抽象异化理论到唯物史观异化理论——马克思异化劳动理论发展的“三阶段说”[J].,2011,12(6):20-23
从抽象异化理论到唯物史观异化理论——马克思异化劳动理论发展的“三阶段说”
From Abstract Theory of Alienation to Historical Materialism Theory of Alienation——“ Three Phases of Development”of Marx’s labor theory of alienation
投稿时间:2011-10-16  
DOI:
中文关键词:  马克思  异化理论  唯物史观  三阶段
English Keywords:Marx  theory of alienation  historical materialism  three stages
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作者单位
王学荣 首都师范大学 马克思主义教育学院北京 100048 
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中文摘要:
      马克思的异化理论,在他的早期著作中占有重要的地位。该理论的形成与发展是一个历史的、逻辑的过程,由起初抽象的人本主义的异化理论发展到成熟的唯物史观的异化理论,经历了一个相当长的发展过程。总的说来,这一发展过程大体上可以划分为以下三个阶段:第一阶段是青年马克思时期,该阶段提出了抽象的人本主义的异化劳动理论;第二阶段是初步形成比较成熟的唯物史观的异化劳动理论;第三阶段是唯物史观异化劳动理论的进一步完善和发展。这三个阶段之间是一脉相承的继承与发展的关系,正确理解和把握这几个阶段之间的历史联系,对理解马克思主义发展史具有重要意义。
English Summary:
      Marxs theory of labor alienation occupied an extremely important position in his early writings. The formation and development of Marxs labor alienation theory is a historical and logical process. From initial abstract humanism alienation theory to a mature historical materialism alienation theory, it has experienced a long development process. In general, this development process may be roughly divided into the following three phases. The first stage is the period of young Marx. In the first stage , Marx presented the abstract humanism theory of labor alienation. In the second stage the mature historical materialism theory of alienation is initially formed. In the third stage the historical materialism theory of labor alienation is further improved and developed. Obviously,the three stages come down in one continuous line of the relationship between inheritance and development.To correctly understand and grasp the historical connection of the three phases is of great significance for understanding the Marx doctrine development history.
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