朱军,张展①.湖南安仁话的“得”字与“得”字句[J].,2011,12(5):81-84
湖南安仁话的“得”字与“得”字句
“De(得)”Word in An'ren Dialect
投稿时间:2011-08-11  
DOI:
中文关键词:    “得”字句;双向动词;语法化
English Keywords:de(得)“de(得)”  sentence dual  direction  verb grammaticallization
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作者单位
朱军,张展① 中国社科院 语言研究所,北京 100732湘潭大学 文学与新闻学院,湖南 湘潭 411105 
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中文摘要:
      安仁话中的“得”字可以作动词、介词、助(动)词。安仁话的“得”字双宾语、兼语句以及被动句都很有特点,与普通话对应用法有差异。安仁话“得”字用法为双向动词提供了方言例证,也进一步验证了给予动词的虚化轨迹。
English Summary:
      “De(得)”can be used as verb,adjective,preposition,particle,auxiliary,in An'ren dialect..What's more, the word“de(得)” is characteristic in the dual object,VTC and the passive sentence in An’ren dialect, which usage is distinguished from that in PuTonghua. The "de (得)" is the dialect proof of the dual direction verbs, and we can track the grammaticallization of the word whose meaning is “give” through the word “de(得)”.
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