张振羽.从“几多”看近代汉语“几”类程度副词的形成[J].,2009,10(5):77-79 |
从“几多”看近代汉语“几”类程度副词的形成 |
A Study of the Formation of Ji (几)- type Degree Adverbs in Mandarin through Jiduo(几多) |
投稿时间:2009-08-27 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 几多 方言 程度副词 虚化 |
English Keywords:Jiduo dialect degree adverbs grammaticalization |
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中文摘要: |
近代汉语中产生了一批源自疑问代词的“几”类程度副词。它们的产生是句法位置与隐喻、类推等认知因素共同作用的结果。“几”类副词自产生以后使用频率一直很低,在现代汉语里只残存于某些方言。 |
English Summary: |
A group of Ji-type degree adverbs took form in mandarin,which were derived from the quantitative interrogative pronouns. They were not only the combined result of syntax position, but also a result of the cognitive factors such as metaphor, analogy, etc. The usage frequency of Ji-type adverbs was very low since their appearance and only exist in some modern Chinese dialects. |
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