王蓓,戈玲玲.脚本理论对话语理解的解释力——兼论ST与AT的互补性[J].,2007,8(6):103-105 |
脚本理论对话语理解的解释力——兼论ST与AT的互补性 |
The Explanatory Power of Script Theory to Utterance Interpretation |
修订日期:2007-09-16 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 脚本,语境顺应,话语理解,认知 |
English Keywords:script,contextual adaptation,cognitive inference,cognition |
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WANG Bei GE Ling-ling |
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中文摘要: |
话语理解是一个认知推理的过程。文章试以ST和AT为视点来解读话语理解过程,并提出话语理解的成功解读不仅依赖于以"预料"为基础的概念和脚本,同时,依赖于语境的顺应。文章同时指出,ST与AT在话语理解中具有互补性。只有把两者结合起来,才能对话语的理解有更强的解释力。为此,文章提出了一个认知示意图。 |
English Summary: |
It is generally regarded that the interpretation of an utterance is crucially a process of cognitive inference.From the perspectives of the Script Theory and the Adaptation Theory,this paper aims at to probe into the mental mechanisms involved in the process of utterance interpretation.The paper holds that the successful reading of an utterance is decided not merely by script,but also by contextual adaptation.It is also maintained that ST and AT supplement each other in relation to the happy understanding of an utterance.They have more explanatory power when they combined.The paper,therefore,proposes a cognitive working model. |
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