刘迪香.热察绥巡阅使与民国前期特区军政体制探析[J].,2007,8(3):47-51
热察绥巡阅使与民国前期特区军政体制探析
Inspector of Re-cha-shui District and Army and Government System at the Early Stage of the Republic of China(1912-1949)
  修订日期:2007-01-26
DOI:
中文关键词:  热察绥巡阅使,职能,都统体制,军政体制
English Keywords:Inspector of Re-cha-shui districts,function,unification system,army and government system
Fund Project:
LIU Di-xiang
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中文摘要:
      巡阅使制度是与民国前期政治共始终的一种独特军政制度,而热察绥巡阅使是直系军阀直接掌控北京政府时期增设的诸多使职之一。其设立及其职能行使将特区军政合一体制达到前所未有的程度,对特区及民国军政体制产生了极为独特而重要的影响,这种特区军政体制在当时独特历史环境下,对强化热察绥边区内蒙古民族与中央政府的文化联系有一定的进步作用和意义。从该职具体职能的剖析中我们可以了解当时特区军政体制的运行机制与特色,从一个侧面考察直系军阀时期的政治特点。
English Summary:
      Inspection system is a unique system of army and politics at the early stage of the Republic of China(1912-1949).Inspector of Re-cha-shui district is one of the posts for the directly-related warlords to control Peking government.This post drove the army and government system to an unprecedented united degree,and had important influence on the special district,which strengthened the cultural communications between Inner Mongolia and central government.Throngh analyzing this post's function,we can understand the operating mechanism and characteristics of the political system at that time.
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